Alzheimer’s FAQs

• The exact cause of Alzheimer’s disease is not fully understood.
• Alzheimer’s is believed to be related to a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

• Alzheimer’s disease is typically diagnosed by a medical professional, such as a doctor or a nurse practitioner, based on the presence of specific symptoms and a thorough evaluation of the person’s cognitive function.
• This may involve a physical exam, laboratory tests, and cognitive testing.

There is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms and improve the person’s quality of life. These may include:

• Medications to improve cognitive function and manage behavioral symptoms,
• As well as non-pharmacological interventions such as cognitive rehabilitation and supportive care.

Risk factors for developing Alzheimer’s disease include:

• Advanced age
• Family history of Alzheimer’s disease
• Certain genetic variations
• Lifestyle factors, such as smoking,
  a sedentary lifestyle (i.e., lots of sitting/lying down), and
• Unhealthy diets.

While there is no sure way to prevent Alzheimer’s disease, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of developing the condition. These include:

• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and a healthy diet
• Engaging in mental and social activities that challenge the brain
• Seeking medical attention for memory loss or other cognitive changes
• Managing medical conditions such as high blood pressure and diabetes